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How does fluorosilicone rubber compound perform in extreme temperature environments and maintain high tensile strength?

Publish Time: 2025-02-13
The performance of fluorosilicone rubber compound in extreme temperature environments, especially in maintaining high tensile strength, is mainly due to its unique material properties and careful formula design.

1. Characteristics of fluorosilicone rubber

Fluorosilicone rubber is a new material developed on the basis of organic fluorine and organic silicon. It combines the excellent properties of organic silicon materials such as high and low temperature resistance and environmental aging resistance and organic fluorine materials such as oil resistance and chemical corrosion resistance. These properties enable fluorosilicone rubber to maintain stable performance in extreme temperature environments.

High and low temperature resistance: Fluorosilicone rubber can maintain elasticity in a wide temperature range of -68℃ to 232℃, which enables it to maintain stable performance under extreme environmental conditions. This high and low temperature resistance is the key to fluorosilicone rubber maintaining high tensile strength in extreme temperature environments.

Chemical corrosion resistance: Fluorosilicone rubber shows good stability to a variety of solvents and chemicals, and can maintain its elasticity even under high and normal temperature conditions. This chemical corrosion resistance helps fluorosilicone rubber maintain its physical properties, including tensile strength, in harsh chemical environments.

2. Influence of formula design

In addition to the characteristics of fluorosilicone rubber itself, formula design also has an important influence on its tensile strength in extreme temperature environments.

Choice of vulcanization system: The vulcanization system of fluorosilicone rubber has an important influence on its performance. A reasonable vulcanization system can increase the crosslinking density of fluorosilicone rubber, thereby increasing its tensile strength. At the same time, processes such as two-stage vulcanization can further improve the crosslinking network and improve mechanical properties.

Addition of fillers: Appropriate addition of fillers can enhance the mechanical properties of fluorosilicone rubber, including tensile strength. However, too much filler may reduce its elasticity, so a balance is needed in the formula.

Addition of heat stabilizers: In order to improve the stability of fluorosilicone rubber at high temperatures, heat stabilizers such as iron, titanium, and rare earth oxides can be added. These heat stabilizers can slow down the decomposition rate of fluorosilicone rubber at high temperatures, thereby maintaining its tensile strength.

3. Consideration of application environment

In actual applications, the environment in which the fluorosilicone rubber compound is located will also affect its tensile strength. Therefore, the following factors need to be considered when selecting and using fluorosilicone rubber:

Temperature range: Ensure that the fluorosilicone rubber compound can maintain stable tensile strength within the required temperature range.

Chemical exposure: Understand the chemicals that the fluorosilicone rubber compound may be exposed to and ensure that it has good stability against these chemicals.

Mechanical stress: Consider the mechanical stress that the fluorosilicone rubber compound may be subjected to in the application and select materials with sufficient tensile strength.

In summary, the ability of fluorosilicone rubber compound to maintain high tensile strength in extreme temperature environments is mainly due to its unique material properties and careful formulation design. The tensile strength of fluorosilicone rubber compound in extreme temperature environments can be further improved by optimizing formulation design, strictly controlling production processes, and strengthening material testing and evaluation.
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